Optimism Dimensions in Interstellar Movie by Christopher Nolan

Muji Endah Palupi(1*), Fadilah Adrian(2), Susilawati Susilawati(3)

(1) Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika
(2) Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika
(3) Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


The purpose of this research is to analyze the optimism dimensions and impacts of optimism found in the main characters in Interstellar, a movie by Christopher Nolan released in 2014. A descriptive qualitative method with a content analysis method was employed in this study. The data were collected using a literary study technique from the movie conversation. The data were analyzed using the optimism theory suggested by Seligman (2006). The results revealed that the optimistic dimensions found in this movie consist of permanence or immortality, pervasiveness, and personalization. These values are viewed as having impacts on the other movie characters, which reduces the attitude of pessimism and prejudice as well as leads experience to an optimistic stance. The findings imply that optimism values influence people to act, or even change their perspectives. A much deeper investigation of another crucial value in this movie is recommended as a reflection of the current literary works.

Keywords


Optimism dimensions; Content analysis; Movie

Full Text:

PDF

References


Ahuja, V. (2022). Transforming the media and entertainment industry. Journal of Cases on Information Technology, 23(4), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.4018/jcit.296255

Akbar, D. I. (2023). An analysis of narrative structure in Interstellar and Ready Player One. Humanitatis: Journal of Language and Literature, 10(1), 93–108. https://doi.org/10.30812/humanitatis.v10i1.2855

Ali, A. J. K. N. (2017). Novel covers as literary art. LSCAC Conference Proceedings. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v1i3.848

Carver, C. S., & Scheier, M. F. (2014). Dispositional optimism. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 18(6), 293–299. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tics.2014.02.003

Chopik, W. J., Kim, E. S., Schwaba, T., Krämer, M. D., & Smith, J. (2020). Changes in optimism and pessimism in response to life events: Evidence from three large panel studies. Journal of Research in Personality, 88. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrp.2020.103985

Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2018). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (5th ed.). SAGE Publications, Inc.

de Meza, D., & Dawson, C. (2020). Neither an optimist nor a pessimist be: Mistaken expectations lower well-being. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 47(4), 540–550. https://doi.org/10.1177/0146167220934577

Diener, E., Lucas, R. E., & Oishi, S. (2018). Advances and open questions in the science of subjective well-being. Collabra. Psychology, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.1525/collabra.115

Dohmen, T., Quercia, S., & Willrodt, J. (2023). On the psychology of the relation between optimism and risk taking. Journal of Risk and Uncertainty, 67(2), 193–214. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11166-023-09409-z

Fazalani, R. (2021). Analisis karakter tokoh utama dalam novel I Am Sarahza karya Hanum Salsabiela Rais & Rangga Almahendra. KREDO : Jurnal Ilmiah Bahasa Dan Sastra, 4(2), 443–458. https://doi.org/10.24176/kredo.v4i2.4716

Foundas, S. (2014). Film review: ‘Interstellar.’ Oct 27, 2014. https://variety.com/2014/film/reviews/film-review-interstellar-1201338475/

Gibbons, C. (2023). Untangling the role of optimism, pessimism and coping influences on student mood, motivation and satisfaction. Innovations in Education and Teaching International, 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1080/14703297.2023.2260780

Karhu, J., Hintsanen, M., Ek, E., Koskela, J., & Veijola, J. (2022). Dispositional optimism and pessimism in association with cognitive abilities in early and middle adulthood. Personality and Individual Differences, 196, 111710. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2022.111710

Lei, F., & Lei, L. (2022). How does the optimism of students learning a foreign language affect their creative self-efficacy? The mediating effects of hope and empathy. Frontiers in Psychology, 13(March). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.831593

Lu, M. S., Hennefield, L., Tillman, R., & Markson, L. (2022). Optimistic children engage in more constructive risk-taking behaviors. International Journal of Behavioral Development, 47(1), 72–81. https://doi.org/10.1177/01650254221132766

Merriam, S. B., & Tisdell, E. J. (2016). Qualitative research: A guide to design and implementation (4th ed.). Jossey Bass.

Mizan, Z., Heriansyah, H., & Marhaban, S. (2023). An analysis of the theme in the film of Interstellar. Research in English and Education (READ), 8(3), 150–159.

Newman, M. G., Schwob, J. T., Rackoff, G. N., Doren, N. Van, Shin, K. E., & Kim, H. (2022). The naturalistic reinforcement of worry from positive and negative emotional contrasts: Results from a momentary assessment study within social interactions. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 92, 102634. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.janxdis.2022.102634

Niemiec, R. M. (2020). Character strengths cinematherapy: Using movies to inspire change, meaning, and cinematic elevation. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 76(8), 1447–1462. https://doi.org/10.1002/jclp.22997

Nofhananda, F. (2023). The evolution of film industry: From silent films to digital cinema. May 6, 2023. https://medium.com/illumination/the-evolution-of-film-industry-from-silent-films-to-digital-cinema-f31391ec97fd

Nolan, C. (2014). Interstellar. Warner Bros.

Nurgiyantoro, B. (2018). Teori pengkajian fiksi. UGM Press.

Peels, R. (2020). How literature delivers knowledge and understanding, illustrated by Hardy’s Tess of the D’Urbervilles and Wharton’s Summer. The British Journal of Aesthetics, 60(2), 199–222. https://doi.org/10.1093/aesthj/ayz040

Rawat, R., & Mahapatra, M. (2020). Role of optimism in self esteem and self efficacy of older adults. International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, 24(June), 7762–7767. https://doi.org/10.37200/IJPR/V24I8/PR280788

Rosita, E., & Prathisara, G. (2021). Representation of violence value in Joker Film. Commicast, 3(1), 92–104. https://doi.org/10.12928/commicast.v3i1.3409

Sameer, Y. M. (2018). Innovative behavior and psychological capital: Does positivity make any difference? Journal of Economics & Management, 32(2), 75–101. https://doi.org/10.22367/jem.2018.32.06

Sanders, C. A., Rose, H., Booker, J. A., & King, L. A. (2023). Claiming the role of positive psychology in the fight against prejudice. The Journal of Positive Psychology, 18(1), 61–74. https://doi.org/10.1080/17439760.2021.2012342

Sari, M. (2021). Emotional appeal of science fiction cinema: In awe of Interstellar. SineFilozofi, 6(12), 1059–1074. https://doi.org/10.31122/sinefilozofi.833598

Seligman, M. E. (2006). Learned optimism: How to change your mind and your life. Vintage Books.

Septianingrum, L. W., & Supraba, D. (2021). Pengaruh dukungan sosial atasan pada optimisme karyawan PT Propan Raya ICC Malang dalam bekerja di era new normal Covid-19. Jurnal Psikologi Tabularasa, 16(2), 64–76. https://doi.org/10.26905/jpt.v16i2.7661

Ulinnuha, A. (2021). Monomodal visual metaphor in Interstellar film. UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya.

Yassinta, L., Widiyanto, M. W., & Karima, R. F. H. (2022). An analysis of moral value for Interstellar space, see outer space movie directed by Christopher Nolan. The 2nd Undergraduate Conference on Applied Linguistics, Linguistics, and Literature, 71–78.

Zhang, Y., & Wildemuth, B. M. (2005). Qualitative analysis of content. Human Brain Mapping, 30(7), 2197–2206. https://doi.org/10.1002/hbm.20661

Ziegler, A., Bedenlier, S., Gläser-Zikuda, M., Kopp, B., & Händel, M. (2021). Helplessness among university students: An empirical study based on a modified framework of implicit personality theories. In Education Sciences (Vol. 11, Issue 10). https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci11100630




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30998/scope.v8i2.22109

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 SCOPE : JOURNAL OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

scope isjd

Portal Garuda Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License

Web
Analytics
View My Stats

Flag Counter