PROFESSIONAL DIGITAL COMPETENCY OF ENGLISH TEACHER: GENERATION DIFFERENCES

Wulan Yulian Anggini(1*), Imam Santosa(2)

(1) Universitas Indraprasta PGRI
(2) Universitas Media Nusantara Citra
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Teacher professionalism has been instrumental in the understanding of the development of teacher competency This study, this study aims to examine the level of PDC of English teacher among different generation. This study used the method of qualitative research with the approach of descriptive interpretative analysis This study employed a descriptive interpretive analytic approach in qualitative research. The subject of this research involved of English teachers in JABODETABEK from the junior high, senior high, and vocational school levels. The result showed that  each generation has a different PDC level. Teachers who are involved as baby boomers, Gen X, and millennial, since there is only one Gen Z teacher. Furthermore, teachers who are baby boomers have a high percentage of level none, knowledge, and skills because of the limited respondents. Moreover, teachers who are Gen X have more PDC points with a level of none, knowledge, and skills rather than other generations. In addition, a teacher who is Gen Z has reached competence level in all PDC points. These indicate that each generation has a different PDC level, particularly the preceding generations such as baby boomers, Gen X, and millennial


Keywords


Professional Digital Competency; English Teacher; Generation Differences

Full Text:

PDF

References


Alabdulkarim, L. (2021). University health sciences students rating for a blended learning course framework: University health sciences students rating. Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences, 28(9), 5379–5385. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sjbs.2021.05.059

Alfia, N., Sumardi, S., & Kristina, D. (2020). Survival Skills in Digital Era: An Integration of Digital Literacy into EFL Classroom. Indonesian Journal of EFL and Linguistics, 5(2), 435. https://doi.org/10.21462/ijefl.v5i2.307

Barford, I. N., & Hester, P. T. (2011). Analysis of Generation Y Workforce Motivation Using Utility Theory. Defense Acquisition Research Journal: A Publication of the Defense Acquisition University, 18(1), 63–80.

Buyruk, H. (2014). “Professionalization” or “Proletarianization”: Which Concept Defines the Changes in Teachers’ Work? Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 116, 1709–1714. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.01.460

Cirocki, A., & Farrell, T. S. C. (2019). Professional development of secondary school EFL teachers: Voices from Indonesia. System, 85, 102111. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2019.102111

Claro, M., Salinas, A., Cabello-Hutt, T., San Martín, E., Preiss, D. D., Valenzuela, S., & Jara, I. (2018). Teaching in a Digital Environment (TIDE): Defining and measuring teachers’ capacity to develop students’ digital information and communication skills. Computers and Education, 121, 162–174. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2018.03.001

Creswell, J. W. (2009). Research Design - Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches. In S. Hudson, L. Cantrell, N. Nette, D. Tonack, R. Ostrander, & D. Greenlee (Eds.), Intercultural Education (Third, Vol. 20, Issue 2). SAGE Publications, Inc. https://doi.org/10.1080/14675980902922143

Dehghan, F. (2020). Teachers’ perceptions of professionalism: a top-down or a bottom-up decision-making process? Professional Development in Education, 00(00), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1080/19415257.2020.1725597

Durukan, A., & Gül, A. (2019). Mindful eating: Differences of generations and relationship of mindful eating with BMI. International Journal of Gastronomy and Food Science, 18, 100172. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgfs.2019.100172

Enam, A., & Konduri, K. C. (2018). Time Allocation Behavior of Twentieth-Century American Generations: GI Generation, Silent Generation, Baby Boomers, Generation X, and Millennials. Transportation Research Record, 2672(49), 69–80. https://doi.org/10.1177/0361198118794710

Febriani, S. R. (2020). Implementation of Arabic learning during COVID-19 emergency in Indonesia: HOTS, MOTS, or LOTS?. Alsinatuna, 5(2), 117-129.

Fernández-Batanero, J. M., Montenegro-Rueda, M., Fernández-Cerero, J., & García-Martínez, I. (2020). Digital competences for teacher professional development. Systematic review. European Journal of Teacher Education, 00(00), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1080/02619768.2020.1827389

Foulger, T., Graziano, K., Schmidt-Crawford, D., & Slykhuis, D. (2017). Teacher Educator Technology Competencies. Journal of Technology and Teacher Education, 25(4), 413–448.

Gandi, N. D. (2019). Competence Of Indonesian English Foreign Language Teachers: A Profile Of Exemplary Teacher. LangEdu Journal.

Goh, E., & Lee, C. (2018). A workforce to be reckoned with: The emerging pivotal Generation Z hospitality workforce. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 73(January), 20–28. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2018.01.016

Gudmundsdottir, G. B., & Hatlevik, O. E. (2018). Newly qualified teachers’ professional digital competence: implications for teacher education. European Journal of Teacher Education, 41(2), 214–231. https://doi.org/10.1080/02619768.2017.1416085

Habibi, A., Razak, R. A., Yusop, F. D., & Mukminin, A. (2019). Preparing future EFL teachers for effective technology integration: What do teacher educators say?. Asian EFL Journal, 21(2), 9–30.

Helleve, I., Grov Almås, A., & Bjørkelo, B. (2020). Becoming a professional digital competent teacher. Professional Development in Education, 46(2), 324–336. https://doi.org/10.1080/19415257.2019.1585381

Hidalgo, F. J. P., Parra, M. A. E. G., & Abril, C. A. H. (2020). Digital and media competences: Key competences for EFL teachers. Teaching English with Technology, 20(1), 43–59.

Ibragimovna, Y. O. (2020). Professional Training Of A Foreign Language Teacher. European Journal of Research and Reflection in Educational Sciences. 8(2), 216–219.

Ji?í, B. (2016). The employees of baby boomers generation, Generation X, Generation Y and Generation Z in selected czech corporations as conceivers of development and competitiveness in their corporation. Journal of Competitiveness, 8(4), 105–123. https://doi.org/10.7441/joc.2016.04.07

Kelentri?, M., Helland, K., & Arstorp, A.-T. (2017). Professional Digital Competence Framework for Teachers. In The Norwegian Centre for ICT in Education (Vol. 134, Issue 1, pp. 1–74).

Khamparia, A., & Pandey, B. (2018). SVM and PCA based learning feature classification approaches for e-learning system. International Journal of Web-Based Learning and Teaching Technologies (IJWLTT), 13(2), 32-45.

Knight-Bardsley, A., & McNeill, K. L. (2016). Teachers’ Pedagogical Design Capacity for Scientific Argumentation. Science Education, 100(4), 645–672. https://doi.org/10.1002/sce.21222

Koksal, M. H. (2019). Differences among baby boomers, Generation X, millennials, and Generation Z wine consumers in Lebanon: Some perspectives. International Journal of Wine Business Research, 31(3), 456–472. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJWBR-09-2018-0047

Kumar, R. V. (2002). Questionnaire Design. Indian Institute of Social Welfare and Business Management.

Lubis, A. H. (2018). Reflective Teaching Toward Efl Teachers’ Professional Autonomy: Revisiting Its Development in Indonesia. International Journal of Education, 11(1), 35. https://doi.org/10.17509/ije.v11i1.9400

Malmir, A., Salehizadeh, S., & Shabani, M. B. (2020). Professionalism: The perceptions of Iranian English teachers of competence and performance in language teaching. Iranian Journal of English for Academic Purposes, 9(1), 1-14.

Mutiaraningrum, I., & Nugroho, A. (2020). Social construction of knowledge in synchronous text-based discussion during English language learning. … Language.

Nugroho, A., & Mutiaraningrum, I. (2020). EFL teachers beliefs and practices about digital learning of English. EduLite: Journal of English Education, Literature and Culture, 5(2), 304. https://doi.org/10.30659/e.5.2.304-321

Panti?, N., & Wubbels, T. (2010). Teacher competencies as a basis for teacher education - Views of Serbian teachers and teacher educators. Teaching and Teacher Education. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2009.10.005

Profesorado, D. E. F. D. E. L., Blanca, S., & Topete, D. (2020). Trabajo Fin de Grado 21 st CENTURY SKILLS : INTEGRATING DIGITAL COMPETENCE IN THE SPANISH EFL PRIMARY EDUCATION CURRICULUM Competencia Digital : Una propuesta para su integración en el currículo español de primaria del inglés como lengua extranjera. June.

Purwantiningsih, A., & Suharso, P. (2019). Improving Teacher Professionalism Toward Education Quality in Digital Era. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1254(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1254/1/012019

Richter, D., Kunter, M., Klusmann, U., Lüdtke, O., & Baumert, J. (2014). Professional development across the teaching career: Teachers’ uptake of formal and informal learning opportunities. Teachers’ Professional Development: Assessment, Training, and Learning, 97–121. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6209-536-6

Rickes, P. (2016). Generations in Flux: How Gen Z Will Continue to Transform Higher Education Space. Planning for Higher Education, 44(4), 21.

Riegel, C., & Mete, R. (2017). A closer look at educational technologies for K-12 learners: What digital natives can teach digital immigrants and what digital immigrants can teach digital natives. Educational Planning, 24(4), 49–58.

Rodliyah, R. S. (2018). Vocational school EFL teachers’ practices of integrating ICT into English lessons: Teachers’ voices. Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics, 8(2), 418–428. https://doi.org/10.17509/ijal.v8i2.13309

Rubach, C., & Lazarides, R. (2021). Addressing 21st-century digital skills in schools – Development and validation of an instrument to measure teachers’ basic ICT competence beliefs. Computers in Human Behavior, 118(December 2020), 106636. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2020.106636

Rudy, R. I. (2017). The dynamics of EFL teaching in Indonesia: Be innovative teachers through social media. English Language Teaching and Research, 1(1), 29–37.

Seameo. (2017). Southeast Asia Teachers Competency Framework (SEA-TCF). https://www.seameo-innotech.org/seameo-high-officials-approve-competency-framework-for-teachers/

Sharma, M. M. (2018). Teacher in a digital era. Global Journal of Computer Science and …. https://computerresearch.org/index.php/computer/article/view/1633

Slootweg, E., & Rowson, B. (2018). My generation: A review of marketing strategies on different age groups. Research in Hospitality Management, 8(2), 85–92. https://doi.org/10.1080/22243534.2018.1553369

Soifah, U., Jana, P., & Pratolo, B. W. (2021). Unlocking digital literacy practices of EFL teachers. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1823(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1823/1/012030

Sreejesh, S., Mohapatra, S., & Anusree, M. R. (2014). Business Research Methods. In Business Research Methods (Issue July). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-00539-3

Sweet, J., College, R., & Swayze, S. (2017). The Multi-Generational Nursing Workforce: Analysis of Psychological Capital by Generation and Shift. Journal of Organizational Psychology, 17(4), 19.

Wulyani, A. N., Elgort, I., & Coxhead, A. (2019). Exploring EFL teachers’ English language proficiency: Lessons from Indonesia. Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics, 9(2), 263–274. https://doi.org/10.17509/ijal.v9i2.20217

Zalech, M. (2021). Student perception of pe teachers and its effect on their participation in pe classes and sports: A new perspective on teacher competencies. Journal of Physical Education and Sport. https://doi.org/10.7752/jpes.2021.s2139.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30998/rdje.v9i1.14526

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Google Maps

Publisher :

Universitas Indraprasta PGRI

Pusat Kajian Ilmu Ekonomi (PUSKANOMI)
Adress : Kampus B | Jl. Raya Tengah No.80, RT.6/RW.1, Gedong, Kec. Ps. Rebo, Kota Jakarta Timur, Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta 13760
Work Hours : 09.00 AM – 09.00 PM



RDJE Stats

Visitors RDJE (Research and Development Journal of Education) Since March 15'Th 2020
Flag Counter


Lisensi Creative Commons
RDJE (Research and Development Journal of Education) - is licensed under a Creative Commons - Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0).