PENGARUH INFLASI DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI TERHADAP TINGKAT KEMISKINAN DI INDONESIA

Rudy Susanto(1*), Indah Pangesti(2)

(1) 
(2) Universitas Indraprasta PGRI
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


In the economic theory, inflation has an influence on the level of poverty, but the results of the analysis of this study indicate that inflation has no effect on the level of poverty based on research data for 2000-2019 obtained from the Central Statistics Agency. This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of inflation and economic growth on poverty levels in Indonesia. The research method used is descriptive quantitative using secondary data and data analysis methods are linear regression analysis, correlation analysis, determination analysis, and hypothesis testing. The results showed that inflation has no effect on the level of poverty due to the value of tcount < ttable, but economic growth has a significant effect on the poverty level because the value of tcount > ttable. Inflation and Economic Growth simultaneously have a significant effect on the Poverty Level as indicated by the value of Fcount > Ftable


Keywords


Inflation, Economic Growth, Poverty Level

Full Text:

PDF (Indonesian)

References


Arsyad, L. (2010). Ekonomi Pembangunan (5th ed.). STIM YKPN Yogyakarta.

Astria, S. A. (2014). Analisis Pengaruh Dana Alokasi Umum Dan Belanja Modal Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Sumatera Selatan. Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan, 12(1), 41–54.

BPS. (2020a). Jumlah Penduduk Miskin, Persentase Penduduk Miskin dan Garis Kemiskinan, 1970-2017. https://www.bps.go.id/statictable/2014/01/30/1494/jumlah-penduduk-miskin-persentase-penduduk-miskin-dan-garis-kemiskinan-1970-2017.html

BPS. (2020b). Pertumbuhan PDRB Di Indonesia. https://www.bps.go.id/indicator/171/540/10/laju-pertumbuhan-pdrb-adh-konstan-menurut-pengeluaran-2010-100-.html

BPS. (2020c). Tingkat Inflasi Di Indonesia. https://www.bps.go.id/indicator/3/1/20/inflasi-umum-.html

Dewanto, P., Rujiman, & Suriadi, A. (2014). Analisis Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Pengentasan Kemiskinan Di Kawasan Mebidangro. Jurnal Ekonomi, 17(3), 138–150.

Hambarsari, D. P., & Inggit, K. (2016). Analisis Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Pertumbuhan Penduduk dan Inflasi Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan Di Jawa Timur Tahun 2004-2014. 1(2), 257–282. https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/23af5586-3185-3bda-85d7-0bb7c4761e6e/?utm_source=desktop

Imelia. (2012). Pengaruh Inflasi terhadap Kemiskinan di Propinsi Jambi. Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika, 1 No. 5(l).

Nyoman, N., & Setya Ari Wijayanti, N. L. K. (2014). Pengaruh Tinkat Inflasi, Laju Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Dan Upah Minimun Terhadap Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka Di Provinsi Bali. E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan, 3(10), 460–466. http://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/eep/article/view/9393

Sari, N. A., & Natha, K. S. (2016). Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Pertumbuhan Penduduk, dan Inflasi terhadap Jumlah Penduduk Miskin di Provinsi Bali Periode 1999 – 2013. Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana, 5(12), 1493–1512.

Sukanto. (2015). Fenomena Inflasi, Penganguran dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia: Pendekatan Kurva Philips dan Hukum Okun. Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan, 13(2), 96–106.

Sukirno, S. (2015). Makro Ekonomi, Teori Pengantar (Ke 3). PT. Raja Grafindo Persada.

Supardi. (2013). Aplikasi Statistik Dalam Penelitian “Konsep Statistika Yang Lebih Komprehensif” (Edisi Revi). PT. Prima Ufuk Semesta.

Todaro, M. P. and S. C. S. (2011). Pembangunan Ekonomi Jilid 2 (11th ed.). Erlangga.

Windra, Marwoto, P. B., & Rafani, Y. (2016). Analisis Pengaruh Inflasi, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Dan Tingkat Pengangguran Terhadap Kemiskinan Di Indonesia. Jurnal Progresif Manajemen Bisnis, 14(2), 19–27.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30998/jabe.v7i2.7653

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


View My Stats

Universitas Indraprasta PGRI

Alamat:Kampus B | Jl. Raya Kampung Gedong
Phone: +62 (021) 7818718 – 78835283
Work Hours: 09.00 AM – 08.00 PM



Creative Commons License

JABE (Journal of Applied Business and Economic) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.